20-Point Computer Checklist
For MacBook, HP, Dell, Lenovo, Asus, Acer, and other used laptops. Keep this page open while testing in front of the seller.
Check dents, missing screws, swollen bottom case, uneven gaps, and signs the laptop was opened badly. A bulging bottom can mean battery swelling.
Open a white page, a black page, and a video. Look for pressure marks, colored lines, flicker, dark corners, and uneven backlight.
Open a text editor and press every key, including function keys. Sticky keys can signal liquid damage or expensive keyboard replacement.
Move the pointer, click, drag, open and close the lid, record a short video, and test the microphone. Loose hinges or dead webcam reduce resale value.
For MacBook, connect Wi-Fi and start setup if possible. If "Remote Management" or a company login appears, avoid unless the seller removes it before payment.
Ask the seller to sign out of Apple ID and disable Find My Mac. A MacBook tied to another Apple ID can become unusable after reset.
Restart and enter BIOS/UEFI. If it asks for an unknown admin password, the laptop may block boot changes, reinstall, or security settings.
Compare the serial number in system settings with any receipt, box, bottom case label, or seller screenshot. Mismatch is a warning sign.
On MacBook, check System Information > Power. On Windows, use battery report or vendor app. High cycle count or service warning should lower the price.
Use Disk Utility, SMART status, CrystalDiskInfo, or vendor diagnostics. Avoid drives with warning, reallocated sectors, or random disconnects.
Open About This Mac or Windows System Information. Confirm the exact CPU, RAM, storage, and graphics match the seller listing.
Play video, open several apps, and keep charging. Watch for sudden shutdowns, loud fan noise, overheating, or severe lag.
Bring a flash drive, phone cable, earphones, or adapter. A single dead port can be costly, especially on newer thin laptops.
Check if the charger is original or safe quality and matches the laptop wattage. Wiggle the cable gently and confirm it keeps charging.
Connect to your hotspot, open several pages, and pair Bluetooth earbuds or mouse. Weak Wi-Fi can mean antenna or board damage.
Play left/right audio and connect HDMI/USB-C display if possible. Faulty audio or display output is easy to miss during a rushed sale.
If the seller allows, start a clean reset or recovery flow. Refusal to reset can hide MDM, password, activation, or damaged storage issues.
Look for corrosion near ports, sticky keys, random restarts, camera fog, or a seller who refuses longer testing. Water damage often appears later.
Write down the exact model, serial number, agreed price, seller phone, shop name, and location before paying. Keep photos of the laptop and charger.
Do not send a deposit first. If MDM, activation lock, BIOS password, bad SSD, swollen battery, or dead screen appears, walk away or renegotiate clearly.
Laptop Deal Details
Add the exact laptop and seller details before building the risk report.